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2025 · Patios and porcelain paving

Porcelain terrace and steps, Gloucester

The ground fell away sharply from the bifold doors, so the terrace is built off a blockwork retaining structure and stepped down in stages. Porcelain is laid on a full mortar bed with a slurry primer and held flat with levelling clips while it cures.

Key facts

Town
Gloucester
Year
2025
Surface
Light porcelain paving
Build-up
Blockwork retaining structure, concrete slab, full mortar bed
01

Why are levelling clips used on porcelain?

Porcelain is dense and unforgiving — a 1mm lip between slabs is visible and catches a foot. Clips hold adjacent edges in the same plane until the adhesive goes off, giving a flat surface across the whole terrace.

02

How is a raised terrace supported?

Not on hardcore alone. A blockwork retaining wall carries the perimeter and a reinforced slab spans between, so the paving sits on a structure rather than on fill that will settle.

  • Blockwork retaining walls to the open sides
  • Concrete slab over compacted base
  • Porcelain bedded on mortar with primer
03

Does the terrace fall away from the doors?

Yes. A fall of roughly 1:80 is set away from the threshold so rain runs to the open edge rather than back towards the bifold track.

Questions

Frequently asked

Can porcelain be laid on sand like block paving?

No. Porcelain has no interlock and almost no porosity, so it needs a full mortar bed and a primer to bond.

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